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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | порлат |
| Genitive: | порлатын |
| Dative: | порлатлан |
| Accusative: | порлатым |
| Comparative: | порлатла |
| Comitative: | порлатге |
| Inessive: | порлатыште |
| Illative: | порлатыш(ке) |
| Lative: | порлатеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | порлатем |
| 2SG: | порлатет |
| 3SG: | порлатше |
| 1PL: | порлатна |
| 2PL: | порлатда |
| 3PL: | порлатышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | порлат-влак |
| Plural (2): | порлат-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | порлатла |
| Sociative Plural: | порлатмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | порлатем | порлат-влак | порлат-влакем, порлатем-влак |
| Genitive: | порлатемын | порлат-влакын | порлат-влакемын, порлатем-влакын |
| Dative: | порлатемлан, порлатланем | порлат-влаклан | порлат-влакемлан, порлатем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | порлатемым | порлат-влакым | порлат-влакемым, порлатем-влакым |
| Comparative: | порлатемла, порлатлам | порлат-влакла | порлат-влакемла, порлатем-влакла |
| Comitative: | порлатемге | порлат-влакге | порлат-влакемге, порлатем-влакге |
| Inessive: | порлатыштем | порлат-влакыште | порлат-влакыштем, порлатем-влакыште |
| Illative: | порлатышкем | порлат-влакыш(ке) | порлат-влакышкем, порлатем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | порлатешем | порлат-влакеш | порлат-влакешем, порлатем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||