Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:port
Genitive:portə̑n
Dative:portlan
Accusative:portə̑m
Comparative:portla
Comitative:portge
Inessive:portə̑što
Illative:portə̑š(ko)
Lative:porteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:portem
2SG:portet
3SG:portšo
1PL:portna
2PL:portda
3PL:portə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):port-βlak
Plural (2):port-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:portla
Sociative Plural:portmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:portemport-βlakport-βlakem,
portem-βlak
Genitive:portemə̑nport-βlakə̑nport-βlakemə̑n,
portem-βlakə̑n
Dative:portemlan,
portlanem
port-βlaklanport-βlakemlan,
portem-βlaklan
Accusative:portemə̑mport-βlakə̑mport-βlakemə̑m,
portem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:portemla,
portlam
port-βlaklaport-βlakemla,
portem-βlakla
Comitative:portemgeport-βlakgeport-βlakemge,
portem-βlakge
Inessive:portə̑štemport-βlakə̑šteport-βlakə̑štem,
portem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:portə̑škemport-βlakə̑š(ke)port-βlakə̑škem,
portem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:portešemport-βlakešport-βlakešem,
portem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года