Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:portal
Genitive:portalən
Dative:portalːan
Accusative:portaləm
Comparative:portalːa
Comitative:portalge
Inessive:portaləʃte
Illative:portaləʃ(ke)
Lative:portaleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:portalem
2SG:portalet
3SG:portalʒe
1PL:portalna
2PL:portalda
3PL:portaləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):portal-βlak
Plural (2):portal-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:portalːa
Sociative Plural:portalmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:portalemportal-βlakportal-βlakem,
portalem-βlak
Genitive:portalemənportal-βlakənportal-βlakemən,
portalem-βlakən
Dative:portalemlan,
portalːanem
portal-βlaklanportal-βlakemlan,
portalem-βlaklan
Accusative:portaleməmportal-βlakəmportal-βlakeməm,
portalem-βlakəm
Comparative:portalemla,
portalːam
portal-βlaklaportal-βlakemla,
portalem-βlakla
Comitative:portalemgeportal-βlakgeportal-βlakemge,
portalem-βlakge
Inessive:portaləʃtemportal-βlakəʃteportal-βlakəʃtem,
portalem-βlakəʃte
Illative:portaləʃkemportal-βlakəʃ(ke)portal-βlakəʃkem,
portalem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:portaleʃemportal-βlakeʃportal-βlakeʃem,
portalem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года