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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | portoβik |
Genitive: | portoβikə̑n |
Dative: | portoβiklan |
Accusative: | portoβikə̑m |
Comparative: | portoβikla |
Comitative: | portoβikge |
Inessive: | portoβikə̑šte |
Illative: | portoβikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | portoβikeš |
1SG: | portoβikem |
2SG: | portoβiket |
3SG: | portoβikše |
1PL: | portoβikna |
2PL: | portoβikda |
3PL: | portoβikə̑št |
Plural (1): | portoβik-βlak |
Plural (2): | portoβik-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | portoβikla |
Sociative Plural: | portoβikmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | portoβikem | portoβik-βlak | portoβik-βlakem, portoβikem-βlak |
Genitive: | portoβikemə̑n | portoβik-βlakə̑n | portoβik-βlakemə̑n, portoβikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | portoβikemlan, portoβiklanem | portoβik-βlaklan | portoβik-βlakemlan, portoβikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | portoβikemə̑m | portoβik-βlakə̑m | portoβik-βlakemə̑m, portoβikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | portoβikemla, portoβiklam | portoβik-βlakla | portoβik-βlakemla, portoβikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | portoβikemge | portoβik-βlakge | portoβik-βlakemge, portoβikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | portoβikə̑štem | portoβik-βlakə̑šte | portoβik-βlakə̑štem, portoβikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | portoβikə̑škem | portoβik-βlakə̑š(ke) | portoβik-βlakə̑škem, portoβikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | portoβikešem | portoβik-βlakeš | portoβik-βlakešem, portoβikem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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