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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | portoβik |
| Genitive: | portoβikən |
| Dative: | portoβiklan |
| Accusative: | portoβikəm |
| Comparative: | portoβikla |
| Comitative: | portoβikge |
| Inessive: | portoβikəʃte |
| Illative: | portoβikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | portoβikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | portoβikem |
| 2SG: | portoβiket |
| 3SG: | portoβikʃe |
| 1PL: | portoβikna |
| 2PL: | portoβikda |
| 3PL: | portoβikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | portoβik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | portoβik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | portoβikla |
| Sociative Plural: | portoβikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | portoβikem | portoβik-βlak | portoβik-βlakem, portoβikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | portoβikemən | portoβik-βlakən | portoβik-βlakemən, portoβikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | portoβikemlan, portoβiklanem | portoβik-βlaklan | portoβik-βlakemlan, portoβikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | portoβikeməm | portoβik-βlakəm | portoβik-βlakeməm, portoβikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | portoβikemla, portoβiklam | portoβik-βlakla | portoβik-βlakemla, portoβikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | portoβikemge | portoβik-βlakge | portoβik-βlakemge, portoβikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | portoβikəʃtem | portoβik-βlakəʃte | portoβik-βlakəʃtem, portoβikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | portoβikəʃkem | portoβik-βlakəʃ(ke) | portoβik-βlakəʃkem, portoβikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | portoβikeʃem | portoβik-βlakeʃ | portoβik-βlakeʃem, portoβikem-βlakeʃ |
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