Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:portoβə̑j
Genitive:portoβə̑jə̑n
Dative:portoβə̑jlan
Accusative:portoβə̑jə̑m
Comparative:portoβə̑jla
Comitative:portoβə̑jge
Inessive:portoβə̑jə̑što
Illative:portoβə̑jə̑š(ko)
Lative:portoβə̑ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:portoβə̑jem
2SG:portoβə̑jet
3SG:portoβə̑jžo
1PL:portoβə̑jna
2PL:portoβə̑jda
3PL:portoβə̑jə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):portoβə̑j-βlak
Plural (2):portoβə̑j-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:portoβə̑jla
Sociative Plural:portoβə̑jmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:portoβə̑jemportoβə̑j-βlakportoβə̑j-βlakem,
portoβə̑jem-βlak
Genitive:portoβə̑jemə̑nportoβə̑j-βlakə̑nportoβə̑j-βlakemə̑n,
portoβə̑jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:portoβə̑jemlan,
portoβə̑jlanem
portoβə̑j-βlaklanportoβə̑j-βlakemlan,
portoβə̑jem-βlaklan
Accusative:portoβə̑jemə̑mportoβə̑j-βlakə̑mportoβə̑j-βlakemə̑m,
portoβə̑jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:portoβə̑jemla,
portoβə̑jlam
portoβə̑j-βlaklaportoβə̑j-βlakemla,
portoβə̑jem-βlakla
Comitative:portoβə̑jemgeportoβə̑j-βlakgeportoβə̑j-βlakemge,
portoβə̑jem-βlakge
Inessive:portoβə̑jə̑štemportoβə̑j-βlakə̑šteportoβə̑j-βlakə̑štem,
portoβə̑jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:portoβə̑jə̑škemportoβə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke)portoβə̑j-βlakə̑škem,
portoβə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:portoβə̑ješemportoβə̑j-βlakešportoβə̑j-βlakešem,
portoβə̑jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года