Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:portsigar
Genitive:portsigarən
Dative:portsigarlan
Accusative:portsigarəm
Comparative:portsigarla
Comitative:portsigarge
Inessive:portsigarəʃte
Illative:portsigarəʃ(ke)
Lative:portsigareʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:portsigarem
2SG:portsigaret
3SG:portsigarʒe
1PL:portsigarna
2PL:portsigarda
3PL:portsigarəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):portsigar-βlak
Plural (2):portsigar-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:portsigarla
Sociative Plural:portsigarmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:portsigaremportsigar-βlakportsigar-βlakem,
portsigarem-βlak
Genitive:portsigaremənportsigar-βlakənportsigar-βlakemən,
portsigarem-βlakən
Dative:portsigaremlan,
portsigarlanem
portsigar-βlaklanportsigar-βlakemlan,
portsigarem-βlaklan
Accusative:portsigareməmportsigar-βlakəmportsigar-βlakeməm,
portsigarem-βlakəm
Comparative:portsigaremla,
portsigarlam
portsigar-βlaklaportsigar-βlakemla,
portsigarem-βlakla
Comitative:portsigaremgeportsigar-βlakgeportsigar-βlakemge,
portsigarem-βlakge
Inessive:portsigarəʃtemportsigar-βlakəʃteportsigar-βlakəʃtem,
portsigarem-βlakəʃte
Illative:portsigarəʃkemportsigar-βlakəʃ(ke)portsigar-βlakəʃkem,
portsigarem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:portsigareʃemportsigar-βlakeʃportsigar-βlakeʃem,
portsigarem-βlakeʃ


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