Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:portə̑škeman
Genitive:portə̑škemanə̑n
Dative:portə̑škemanlan
Accusative:portə̑škemanə̑m
Comparative:portə̑škemanla
Comitative:portə̑škemange
Inessive:portə̑škemanə̑šte
Illative:portə̑škemanə̑š(ke)
Lative:portə̑škemaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:portə̑škemanem
2SG:portə̑škemanet
3SG:portə̑škemanže
1PL:portə̑škemanna
2PL:portə̑škemanda
3PL:portə̑škemanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):portə̑škeman-βlak
Plural (2):portə̑škeman-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:portə̑škemanla
Sociative Plural:portə̑škemanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:portə̑škemanemportə̑škeman-βlakportə̑škeman-βlakem,
portə̑škemanem-βlak
Genitive:portə̑škemanemə̑nportə̑škeman-βlakə̑nportə̑škeman-βlakemə̑n,
portə̑škemanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:portə̑škemanemlan,
portə̑škemanlanem
portə̑škeman-βlaklanportə̑škeman-βlakemlan,
portə̑škemanem-βlaklan
Accusative:portə̑škemanemə̑mportə̑škeman-βlakə̑mportə̑škeman-βlakemə̑m,
portə̑škemanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:portə̑škemanemla,
portə̑škemanlam
portə̑škeman-βlaklaportə̑škeman-βlakemla,
portə̑škemanem-βlakla
Comitative:portə̑škemanemgeportə̑škeman-βlakgeportə̑škeman-βlakemge,
portə̑škemanem-βlakge
Inessive:portə̑škemanə̑štemportə̑škeman-βlakə̑šteportə̑škeman-βlakə̑štem,
portə̑škemanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:portə̑škemanə̑škemportə̑škeman-βlakə̑š(ke)portə̑škeman-βlakə̑škem,
portə̑škemanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:portə̑škemanešemportə̑škeman-βlakešportə̑škeman-βlakešem,
portə̑škemanem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023