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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | portə̑škem |
| Genitive: | portə̑škemə̑n |
| Dative: | portə̑škemlan |
| Accusative: | portə̑škemə̑m |
| Comparative: | portə̑škemla |
| Comitative: | portə̑škemge |
| Inessive: | portə̑škemə̑šte |
| Illative: | portə̑škemə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | portə̑škemeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | portə̑škemem |
| 2SG: | portə̑škemet |
| 3SG: | portə̑škemže |
| 1PL: | portə̑škemna |
| 2PL: | portə̑škemda |
| 3PL: | portə̑škemə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | portə̑škem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | portə̑škem-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | portə̑škemla |
| Sociative Plural: | portə̑škemmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | portə̑škemem | portə̑škem-βlak | portə̑škem-βlakem, portə̑škemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | portə̑škememə̑n | portə̑škem-βlakə̑n | portə̑škem-βlakemə̑n, portə̑škemem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | portə̑škememlan, portə̑škemlanem | portə̑škem-βlaklan | portə̑škem-βlakemlan, portə̑škemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | portə̑škememə̑m | portə̑škem-βlakə̑m | portə̑škem-βlakemə̑m, portə̑škemem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | portə̑škememla, portə̑škemlam | portə̑škem-βlakla | portə̑škem-βlakemla, portə̑škemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | portə̑škememge | portə̑škem-βlakge | portə̑škem-βlakemge, portə̑škemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | portə̑škemə̑štem | portə̑škem-βlakə̑šte | portə̑škem-βlakə̑štem, portə̑škemem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | portə̑škemə̑škem | portə̑škem-βlakə̑š(ke) | portə̑škem-βlakə̑škem, portə̑škemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | portə̑škemešem | portə̑škem-βlakeš | portə̑škem-βlakešem, portə̑škemem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||