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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | порубко |
| Genitive: | порубкын |
| Dative: | порубкылан |
| Accusative: | порубкым |
| Comparative: | порубкыла |
| Comitative: | порубкыге |
| Inessive: | порубкышто |
| Illative: | порубкыш(ко) |
| Lative: | порубкеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | порубкем |
| 2SG: | порубкет |
| 3SG: | порубкыж(о) |
| 1PL: | порубкына |
| 2PL: | порубкыда |
| 3PL: | порубкышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | порубко-влак |
| Plural (2): | порубко-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | порубкыла |
| Sociative Plural: | порубкымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | порубкем | порубко-влак | порубко-влакем, порубкем-влак |
| Genitive: | порубкемын | порубко-влакын | порубко-влакемын, порубкем-влакын |
| Dative: | порубкемлан, порубкыланем | порубко-влаклан | порубко-влакемлан, порубкем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | порубкемым | порубко-влакым | порубко-влакемым, порубкем-влакым |
| Comparative: | порубкемла, порубкылам | порубко-влакла | порубко-влакемла, порубкем-влакла |
| Comitative: | порубкемге | порубко-влакге | порубко-влакемге, порубкем-влакге |
| Inessive: | порубкыштем | порубко-влакыште | порубко-влакыштем, порубкем-влакыште |
| Illative: | порубкышкем | порубко-влакыш(ке) | порубко-влакышкем, порубкем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | порубкешем | порубко-влакеш | порубко-влакешем, порубкем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||