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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poruč́ik |
| Genitive: | poruč́ikə̑n |
| Dative: | poruč́iklan |
| Accusative: | poruč́ikə̑m |
| Comparative: | poruč́ikla |
| Comitative: | poruč́ikge |
| Inessive: | poruč́ikə̑šte |
| Illative: | poruč́ikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | poruč́ikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | poruč́ikem |
| 2SG: | poruč́iket |
| 3SG: | poruč́ikše |
| 1PL: | poruč́ikna |
| 2PL: | poruč́ikda |
| 3PL: | poruč́ikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poruč́ik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poruč́ik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | poruč́ikla |
| Sociative Plural: | poruč́ikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | poruč́ikem | poruč́ik-βlak | poruč́ik-βlakem, poruč́ikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | poruč́ikemə̑n | poruč́ik-βlakə̑n | poruč́ik-βlakemə̑n, poruč́ikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | poruč́ikemlan, poruč́iklanem | poruč́ik-βlaklan | poruč́ik-βlakemlan, poruč́ikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | poruč́ikemə̑m | poruč́ik-βlakə̑m | poruč́ik-βlakemə̑m, poruč́ikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | poruč́ikemla, poruč́iklam | poruč́ik-βlakla | poruč́ik-βlakemla, poruč́ikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | poruč́ikemge | poruč́ik-βlakge | poruč́ik-βlakemge, poruč́ikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | poruč́ikə̑štem | poruč́ik-βlakə̑šte | poruč́ik-βlakə̑štem, poruč́ikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | poruč́ikə̑škem | poruč́ik-βlakə̑š(ke) | poruč́ik-βlakə̑škem, poruč́ikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | poruč́ikešem | poruč́ik-βlakeš | poruč́ik-βlakešem, poruč́ikem-βlakeš |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||