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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poslanij |
| Genitive: | poslanijən |
| Dative: | poslanijlan |
| Accusative: | poslanijəm |
| Comparative: | poslanijla |
| Comitative: | poslanijge |
| Inessive: | poslanijəʃte |
| Illative: | poslanijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poslanijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | poslanijem |
| 2SG: | poslanijet |
| 3SG: | poslanijʒe |
| 1PL: | poslanijna |
| 2PL: | poslanijda |
| 3PL: | poslanijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poslanij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poslanij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | poslanijla |
| Sociative Plural: | poslanijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | poslanijem | poslanij-βlak | poslanij-βlakem, poslanijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | poslanijemən | poslanij-βlakən | poslanij-βlakemən, poslanijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | poslanijemlan, poslanijlanem | poslanij-βlaklan | poslanij-βlakemlan, poslanijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | poslanijeməm | poslanij-βlakəm | poslanij-βlakeməm, poslanijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | poslanijemla, poslanijlam | poslanij-βlakla | poslanij-βlakemla, poslanijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | poslanijemge | poslanij-βlakge | poslanij-βlakemge, poslanijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | poslanijəʃtem | poslanij-βlakəʃte | poslanij-βlakəʃtem, poslanijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | poslanijəʃkem | poslanij-βlakəʃ(ke) | poslanij-βlakəʃkem, poslanijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poslanijeʃem | poslanij-βlakeʃ | poslanij-βlakeʃem, poslanijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||