Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:posnaltə̑š
Genitive:posnaltə̑šə̑n
Dative:posnaltə̑šlan
Accusative:posnaltə̑šə̑m
Comparative:posnaltə̑šla
Comitative:posnaltə̑šge
Inessive:posnaltə̑šte,
posnaltə̑šə̑šte
Illative:posnaltə̑ške,
posnaltə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:posnaltə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:posnaltə̑šem
2SG:posnaltə̑šet
3SG:posnaltə̑šše,
posnaltə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:posnaltə̑šna
2PL:posnaltə̑šda
3PL:posnaltə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):posnaltə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):posnaltə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:posnaltə̑šla
Sociative Plural:posnaltə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:posnaltə̑šemposnaltə̑š-βlakposnaltə̑š-βlakem,
posnaltə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:posnaltə̑šemə̑nposnaltə̑š-βlakə̑nposnaltə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
posnaltə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:posnaltə̑šemlan,
posnaltə̑šlanem
posnaltə̑š-βlaklanposnaltə̑š-βlakemlan,
posnaltə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:posnaltə̑šemə̑mposnaltə̑š-βlakə̑mposnaltə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
posnaltə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:posnaltə̑šemla,
posnaltə̑šlam
posnaltə̑š-βlaklaposnaltə̑š-βlakemla,
posnaltə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:posnaltə̑šemgeposnaltə̑š-βlakgeposnaltə̑š-βlakemge,
posnaltə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:posnaltə̑štem,
posnaltə̑šə̑štem
posnaltə̑š-βlakə̑šteposnaltə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
posnaltə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:posnaltə̑škem,
posnaltə̑šə̑škem
posnaltə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)posnaltə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
posnaltə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:posnaltə̑šešemposnaltə̑š-βlakešposnaltə̑š-βlakešem,
posnaltə̑šem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года