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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | posːesiβ |
| Genitive: | posːesiβən |
| Dative: | posːesiβlan |
| Accusative: | posːesiβəm |
| Comparative: | posːesiβla |
| Comitative: | posːesiβge |
| Inessive: | posːesiβəʃte |
| Illative: | posːesiβəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | posːesiβeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | posːesiβem |
| 2SG: | posːesiβet |
| 3SG: | posːesiβʃe |
| 1PL: | posːesiβna |
| 2PL: | posːesiβda |
| 3PL: | posːesiβəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | posːesiβ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | posːesiβ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | posːesiβla |
| Sociative Plural: | posːesiβmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | posːesiβem | posːesiβ-βlak | posːesiβ-βlakem, posːesiβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | posːesiβemən | posːesiβ-βlakən | posːesiβ-βlakemən, posːesiβem-βlakən |
| Dative: | posːesiβemlan, posːesiβlanem | posːesiβ-βlaklan | posːesiβ-βlakemlan, posːesiβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | posːesiβeməm | posːesiβ-βlakəm | posːesiβ-βlakeməm, posːesiβem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | posːesiβemla, posːesiβlam | posːesiβ-βlakla | posːesiβ-βlakemla, posːesiβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | posːesiβemge | posːesiβ-βlakge | posːesiβ-βlakemge, posːesiβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | posːesiβəʃtem | posːesiβ-βlakəʃte | posːesiβ-βlakəʃtem, posːesiβem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | posːesiβəʃkem | posːesiβ-βlakəʃ(ke) | posːesiβ-βlakəʃkem, posːesiβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | posːesiβeʃem | posːesiβ-βlakeʃ | posːesiβ-βlakeʃem, posːesiβem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||