Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pota
Genitive:potan
Dative:potalan
Accusative:potam
Comparative:potala
Comitative:potage
Inessive:potašte
Illative:potaš(ke)
Lative:potaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:potam
2SG:potat
3SG:potaž(e)
1PL:potana
2PL:potada
3PL:potašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pota-βlak
Plural (2):pota-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:potala
Sociative Plural:potamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:potampota-βlakpota-βlakem,
potam-βlak
Genitive:potamə̑npota-βlakə̑npota-βlakemə̑n,
potam-βlakə̑n
Dative:potamlan,
potalanem
pota-βlaklanpota-βlakemlan,
potam-βlaklan
Accusative:potamə̑mpota-βlakə̑mpota-βlakemə̑m,
potam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:potamla,
potalam
pota-βlaklapota-βlakemla,
potam-βlakla
Comitative:potamgepota-βlakgepota-βlakemge,
potam-βlakge
Inessive:potaštempota-βlakə̑štepota-βlakə̑štem,
potam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:potaškempota-βlakə̑š(ke)pota-βlakə̑škem,
potam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:potašempota-βlakešpota-βlakešem,
potam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года