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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | потан |
| Genitive: | потанын |
| Dative: | потанлан |
| Accusative: | потаным |
| Comparative: | потанла |
| Comitative: | потанге |
| Inessive: | потаныште |
| Illative: | потаныш(ке) |
| Lative: | потанеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | потанем |
| 2SG: | потанет |
| 3SG: | потанже |
| 1PL: | потанна |
| 2PL: | потанда |
| 3PL: | потанышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | потан-влак |
| Plural (2): | потан-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | потанла |
| Sociative Plural: | потанмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | потанем | потан-влак | потан-влакем, потанем-влак |
| Genitive: | потанемын | потан-влакын | потан-влакемын, потанем-влакын |
| Dative: | потанемлан, потанланем | потан-влаклан | потан-влакемлан, потанем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | потанемым | потан-влакым | потан-влакемым, потанем-влакым |
| Comparative: | потанемла, потанлам | потан-влакла | потан-влакемла, потанем-влакла |
| Comitative: | потанемге | потан-влакге | потан-влакемге, потанем-влакге |
| Inessive: | потаныштем | потан-влакыште | потан-влакыштем, потанем-влакыште |
| Illative: | потанышкем | потан-влакыш(ке) | потан-влакышкем, потанем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | потанешем | потан-влакеш | потан-влакешем, потанем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||