Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:potat͡ɕke
Genitive:potat͡ɕkən
Dative:potat͡ɕkəlan
Accusative:potat͡ɕkəm
Comparative:potat͡ɕkəla
Comitative:potat͡ɕkəge
Inessive:potat͡ɕkəʃte
Illative:potat͡ɕkəʃ(ke)
Lative:potat͡ɕkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:potat͡ɕkem
2SG:potat͡ɕket
3SG:potat͡ɕkəʒ(e)
1PL:potat͡ɕkəna
2PL:potat͡ɕkəda
3PL:potat͡ɕkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):potat͡ɕke-βlak
Plural (2):potat͡ɕke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:potat͡ɕkəla
Sociative Plural:potat͡ɕkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:potat͡ɕkempotat͡ɕke-βlakpotat͡ɕke-βlakem,
potat͡ɕkem-βlak
Genitive:potat͡ɕkemənpotat͡ɕke-βlakənpotat͡ɕke-βlakemən,
potat͡ɕkem-βlakən
Dative:potat͡ɕkemlan,
potat͡ɕkəlanem
potat͡ɕke-βlaklanpotat͡ɕke-βlakemlan,
potat͡ɕkem-βlaklan
Accusative:potat͡ɕkeməmpotat͡ɕke-βlakəmpotat͡ɕke-βlakeməm,
potat͡ɕkem-βlakəm
Comparative:potat͡ɕkemla,
potat͡ɕkəlam
potat͡ɕke-βlaklapotat͡ɕke-βlakemla,
potat͡ɕkem-βlakla
Comitative:potat͡ɕkemgepotat͡ɕke-βlakgepotat͡ɕke-βlakemge,
potat͡ɕkem-βlakge
Inessive:potat͡ɕkəʃtempotat͡ɕke-βlakəʃtepotat͡ɕke-βlakəʃtem,
potat͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:potat͡ɕkəʃkempotat͡ɕke-βlakəʃ(ke)potat͡ɕke-βlakəʃkem,
potat͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:potat͡ɕkeʃempotat͡ɕke-βlakeʃpotat͡ɕke-βlakeʃem,
potat͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года