Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:potaʃ
Genitive:potaʃən
Dative:potaʃlan
Accusative:potaʃəm
Comparative:potaʃla
Comitative:potaʃge
Inessive:potaʃte,
potaʃəʃte
Illative:potaʃke,
potaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:potaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:potaʃem
2SG:potaʃet
3SG:potaʃːe,
potaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:potaʃna
2PL:potaʃda
3PL:potaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):potaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):potaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:potaʃla
Sociative Plural:potaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:potaʃempotaʃ-βlakpotaʃ-βlakem,
potaʃem-βlak
Genitive:potaʃemənpotaʃ-βlakənpotaʃ-βlakemən,
potaʃem-βlakən
Dative:potaʃemlan,
potaʃlanem
potaʃ-βlaklanpotaʃ-βlakemlan,
potaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:potaʃeməmpotaʃ-βlakəmpotaʃ-βlakeməm,
potaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:potaʃemla,
potaʃlam
potaʃ-βlaklapotaʃ-βlakemla,
potaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:potaʃemgepotaʃ-βlakgepotaʃ-βlakemge,
potaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:potaʃtem,
potaʃəʃtem
potaʃ-βlakəʃtepotaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
potaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:potaʃkem,
potaʃəʃkem
potaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)potaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
potaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:potaʃeʃempotaʃ-βlakeʃpotaʃ-βlakeʃem,
potaʃem-βlakeʃ


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