www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | potaʃ |
Genitive: | potaʃən |
Dative: | potaʃlan |
Accusative: | potaʃəm |
Comparative: | potaʃla |
Comitative: | potaʃge |
Inessive: | potaʃte, potaʃəʃte |
Illative: | potaʃke, potaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | potaʃeʃ |
1SG: | potaʃem |
2SG: | potaʃet |
3SG: | potaʃːe, potaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | potaʃna |
2PL: | potaʃda |
3PL: | potaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | potaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | potaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | potaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | potaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | potaʃem | potaʃ-βlak | potaʃ-βlakem, potaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | potaʃemən | potaʃ-βlakən | potaʃ-βlakemən, potaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | potaʃemlan, potaʃlanem | potaʃ-βlaklan | potaʃ-βlakemlan, potaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | potaʃeməm | potaʃ-βlakəm | potaʃ-βlakeməm, potaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | potaʃemla, potaʃlam | potaʃ-βlakla | potaʃ-βlakemla, potaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | potaʃemge | potaʃ-βlakge | potaʃ-βlakemge, potaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | potaʃtem, potaʃəʃtem | potaʃ-βlakəʃte | potaʃ-βlakəʃtem, potaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | potaʃkem, potaʃəʃkem | potaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | potaʃ-βlakəʃkem, potaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | potaʃeʃem | potaʃ-βlakeʃ | potaʃ-βlakeʃem, potaʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже |