Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:potolok
Genitive:potolokən
Dative:potoloklan
Accusative:potolokəm
Comparative:potolokla
Comitative:potolokge
Inessive:potolokəʃto
Illative:potolokəʃ(ko)
Lative:potolokeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:potolokem
2SG:potoloket
3SG:potolokʃo
1PL:potolokna
2PL:potolokda
3PL:potolokəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):potolok-βlak
Plural (2):potolok-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:potolokla
Sociative Plural:potolokmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:potolokempotolok-βlakpotolok-βlakem,
potolokem-βlak
Genitive:potolokemənpotolok-βlakənpotolok-βlakemən,
potolokem-βlakən
Dative:potolokemlan,
potoloklanem
potolok-βlaklanpotolok-βlakemlan,
potolokem-βlaklan
Accusative:potolokeməmpotolok-βlakəmpotolok-βlakeməm,
potolokem-βlakəm
Comparative:potolokemla,
potoloklam
potolok-βlaklapotolok-βlakemla,
potolokem-βlakla
Comitative:potolokemgepotolok-βlakgepotolok-βlakemge,
potolokem-βlakge
Inessive:potolokəʃtempotolok-βlakəʃtepotolok-βlakəʃtem,
potolokem-βlakəʃte
Illative:potolokəʃkempotolok-βlakəʃ(ke)potolok-βlakəʃkem,
potolokem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:potolokeʃempotolok-βlakeʃpotolok-βlakeʃem,
potolokem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года