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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | потоп |
| Genitive: | потопын |
| Dative: | потоплан |
| Accusative: | потопым |
| Comparative: | потопла |
| Comitative: | потопге |
| Inessive: | потопышто |
| Illative: | потопыш(ко) |
| Lative: | потопеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | потопем |
| 2SG: | потопет |
| 3SG: | потопшо |
| 1PL: | потопна |
| 2PL: | потопда |
| 3PL: | потопышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | потоп-влак |
| Plural (2): | потоп-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | потопла |
| Sociative Plural: | потопмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | потопем | потоп-влак | потоп-влакем, потопем-влак |
| Genitive: | потопемын | потоп-влакын | потоп-влакемын, потопем-влакын |
| Dative: | потопемлан, потопланем | потоп-влаклан | потоп-влакемлан, потопем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | потопемым | потоп-влакым | потоп-влакемым, потопем-влакым |
| Comparative: | потопемла, потоплам | потоп-влакла | потоп-влакемла, потопем-влакла |
| Comitative: | потопемге | потоп-влакге | потоп-влакемге, потопем-влакге |
| Inessive: | потопыштем | потоп-влакыште | потоп-влакыштем, потопем-влакыште |
| Illative: | потопышкем | потоп-влакыш(ке) | потоп-влакышкем, потопем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | потопешем | потоп-влакеш | потоп-влакешем, потопем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||