Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:potop
Genitive:potopə̑n
Dative:potoplan
Accusative:potopə̑m
Comparative:potopla
Comitative:potopge
Inessive:potopə̑što
Illative:potopə̑š(ko)
Lative:potopeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:potopem
2SG:potopet
3SG:potopšo
1PL:potopna
2PL:potopda
3PL:potopə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):potop-βlak
Plural (2):potop-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:potopla
Sociative Plural:potopmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:potopempotop-βlakpotop-βlakem,
potopem-βlak
Genitive:potopemə̑npotop-βlakə̑npotop-βlakemə̑n,
potopem-βlakə̑n
Dative:potopemlan,
potoplanem
potop-βlaklanpotop-βlakemlan,
potopem-βlaklan
Accusative:potopemə̑mpotop-βlakə̑mpotop-βlakemə̑m,
potopem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:potopemla,
potoplam
potop-βlaklapotop-βlakemla,
potopem-βlakla
Comitative:potopemgepotop-βlakgepotop-βlakemge,
potopem-βlakge
Inessive:potopə̑štempotop-βlakə̑štepotop-βlakə̑štem,
potopem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:potopə̑škempotop-βlakə̑š(ke)potop-βlakə̑škem,
potopem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:potopešempotop-βlakešpotop-βlakešem,
potopem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года