Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:potot͡ɕnəj
Genitive:potot͡ɕnəjən
Dative:potot͡ɕnəjlan
Accusative:potot͡ɕnəjəm
Comparative:potot͡ɕnəjla
Comitative:potot͡ɕnəjge
Inessive:potot͡ɕnəjəʃto
Illative:potot͡ɕnəjəʃ(ko)
Lative:potot͡ɕnəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:potot͡ɕnəjem
2SG:potot͡ɕnəjet
3SG:potot͡ɕnəjʒo
1PL:potot͡ɕnəjna
2PL:potot͡ɕnəjda
3PL:potot͡ɕnəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):potot͡ɕnəj-βlak
Plural (2):potot͡ɕnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:potot͡ɕnəjla
Sociative Plural:potot͡ɕnəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:potot͡ɕnəjempotot͡ɕnəj-βlakpotot͡ɕnəj-βlakem,
potot͡ɕnəjem-βlak
Genitive:potot͡ɕnəjemənpotot͡ɕnəj-βlakənpotot͡ɕnəj-βlakemən,
potot͡ɕnəjem-βlakən
Dative:potot͡ɕnəjemlan,
potot͡ɕnəjlanem
potot͡ɕnəj-βlaklanpotot͡ɕnəj-βlakemlan,
potot͡ɕnəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:potot͡ɕnəjeməmpotot͡ɕnəj-βlakəmpotot͡ɕnəj-βlakeməm,
potot͡ɕnəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:potot͡ɕnəjemla,
potot͡ɕnəjlam
potot͡ɕnəj-βlaklapotot͡ɕnəj-βlakemla,
potot͡ɕnəjem-βlakla
Comitative:potot͡ɕnəjemgepotot͡ɕnəj-βlakgepotot͡ɕnəj-βlakemge,
potot͡ɕnəjem-βlakge
Inessive:potot͡ɕnəjəʃtempotot͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃtepotot͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃtem,
potot͡ɕnəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:potot͡ɕnəjəʃkempotot͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃ(ke)potot͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃkem,
potot͡ɕnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:potot͡ɕnəjeʃempotot͡ɕnəj-βlakeʃpotot͡ɕnəj-βlakeʃem,
potot͡ɕnəjem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года