Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pot͡ɕaŋge
Genitive:pot͡ɕaŋgən
Dative:pot͡ɕaŋgəlan
Accusative:pot͡ɕaŋgəm
Comparative:pot͡ɕaŋgəla
Comitative:pot͡ɕaŋgəge
Inessive:pot͡ɕaŋgəʃte
Illative:pot͡ɕaŋgəʃ(ke)
Lative:pot͡ɕaŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pot͡ɕaŋgem
2SG:pot͡ɕaŋget
3SG:pot͡ɕaŋgəʒ(e)
1PL:pot͡ɕaŋgəna
2PL:pot͡ɕaŋgəda
3PL:pot͡ɕaŋgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pot͡ɕaŋge-βlak
Plural (2):pot͡ɕaŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pot͡ɕaŋgəla
Sociative Plural:pot͡ɕaŋgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pot͡ɕaŋgempot͡ɕaŋge-βlakpot͡ɕaŋge-βlakem,
pot͡ɕaŋgem-βlak
Genitive:pot͡ɕaŋgemənpot͡ɕaŋge-βlakənpot͡ɕaŋge-βlakemən,
pot͡ɕaŋgem-βlakən
Dative:pot͡ɕaŋgemlan,
pot͡ɕaŋgəlanem
pot͡ɕaŋge-βlaklanpot͡ɕaŋge-βlakemlan,
pot͡ɕaŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:pot͡ɕaŋgeməmpot͡ɕaŋge-βlakəmpot͡ɕaŋge-βlakeməm,
pot͡ɕaŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:pot͡ɕaŋgemla,
pot͡ɕaŋgəlam
pot͡ɕaŋge-βlaklapot͡ɕaŋge-βlakemla,
pot͡ɕaŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:pot͡ɕaŋgemgepot͡ɕaŋge-βlakgepot͡ɕaŋge-βlakemge,
pot͡ɕaŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:pot͡ɕaŋgəʃtempot͡ɕaŋge-βlakəʃtepot͡ɕaŋge-βlakəʃtem,
pot͡ɕaŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pot͡ɕaŋgəʃkempot͡ɕaŋge-βlakəʃ(ke)pot͡ɕaŋge-βlakəʃkem,
pot͡ɕaŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pot͡ɕaŋgeʃempot͡ɕaŋge-βlakeʃpot͡ɕaŋge-βlakeʃem,
pot͡ɕaŋgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года