Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo
Genitive:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕən
Dative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəlan
Accusative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəm
Comparative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəla
Comitative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəge
Inessive:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəʃto
Illative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəʃ(ko)
Lative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem
2SG:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕet
3SG:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəʒ(o)
1PL:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəna
2PL:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəda
3PL:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlak
Plural (2):pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəla
Sociative Plural:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕempot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakpot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakem,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕemənpot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakənpot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakemən,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕemlan,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəlanem
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlaklanpot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakemlan,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕeməmpot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakəmpot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakeməm,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕemla,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəlam
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlaklapot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakemla,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕemgepot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakgepot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakemge,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəʃtempot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakəʃtepot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakəʃtem,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕəʃkempot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakəʃ(ke)pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakəʃkem,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕeʃempot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakeʃpot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕo-βlakeʃem,
pot͡ɕelamutː͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года