www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pot͡ɕlu |
Genitive: | pot͡ɕlun |
Dative: | pot͡ɕlulan |
Accusative: | pot͡ɕlum |
Comparative: | pot͡ɕlula |
Comitative: | pot͡ɕluge |
Inessive: | pot͡ɕluʃto |
Illative: | pot͡ɕluʃ(ko) |
Lative: | pot͡ɕlueʃ |
1SG: | pot͡ɕluem |
2SG: | pot͡ɕluet |
3SG: | pot͡ɕluʒ(o) |
1PL: | pot͡ɕluna |
2PL: | pot͡ɕluda |
3PL: | pot͡ɕluʃt |
Plural (1): | pot͡ɕlu-βlak |
Plural (2): | pot͡ɕlu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pot͡ɕlula |
Sociative Plural: | pot͡ɕlumət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pot͡ɕluem | pot͡ɕlu-βlak | pot͡ɕlu-βlakem, pot͡ɕluem-βlak |
Genitive: | pot͡ɕluemən | pot͡ɕlu-βlakən | pot͡ɕlu-βlakemən, pot͡ɕluem-βlakən |
Dative: | pot͡ɕluemlan, pot͡ɕlulanem | pot͡ɕlu-βlaklan | pot͡ɕlu-βlakemlan, pot͡ɕluem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pot͡ɕlueməm | pot͡ɕlu-βlakəm | pot͡ɕlu-βlakeməm, pot͡ɕluem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pot͡ɕluemla, pot͡ɕlulam | pot͡ɕlu-βlakla | pot͡ɕlu-βlakemla, pot͡ɕluem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pot͡ɕluemge | pot͡ɕlu-βlakge | pot͡ɕlu-βlakemge, pot͡ɕluem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pot͡ɕluʃtem | pot͡ɕlu-βlakəʃte | pot͡ɕlu-βlakəʃtem, pot͡ɕluem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pot͡ɕluʃkem | pot͡ɕlu-βlakəʃ(ke) | pot͡ɕlu-βlakəʃkem, pot͡ɕluem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pot͡ɕlueʃem | pot͡ɕlu-βlakeʃ | pot͡ɕlu-βlakeʃem, pot͡ɕluem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже |