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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕnergelu |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕnergelun |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕnergelulan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕnergelum |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕnergelula |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕnergeluge |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕnergeluʃto |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕnergeluʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕnergelueʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕnergeluem |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕnergeluet |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕnergeluʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕnergeluna |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕnergeluda |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕnergeluʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pot͡ɕnergelu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pot͡ɕnergelula |
| Sociative Plural: | pot͡ɕnergelumət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕnergeluem | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlak | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakem, pot͡ɕnergeluem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕnergeluemən | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakən | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakemən, pot͡ɕnergeluem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕnergeluemlan, pot͡ɕnergelulanem | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlaklan | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakemlan, pot͡ɕnergeluem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕnergelueməm | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakəm | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakeməm, pot͡ɕnergeluem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕnergeluemla, pot͡ɕnergelulam | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakla | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakemla, pot͡ɕnergeluem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕnergeluemge | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakge | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakemge, pot͡ɕnergeluem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕnergeluʃtem | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakəʃte | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakəʃtem, pot͡ɕnergeluem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕnergeluʃkem | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakəʃ(ke) | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakəʃkem, pot͡ɕnergeluem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕnergelueʃem | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakeʃ | pot͡ɕnergelu-βlakeʃem, pot͡ɕnergeluem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||