Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:poʃ
Genitive:poʃən
Dative:poʃlan
Accusative:poʃəm
Comparative:poʃla
Comitative:poʃge
Inessive:poʃəʃto
Illative:poʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:poʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:poʃem
2SG:poʃet
3SG:poʃːo,
poʃəʒ(o)
1PL:poʃna
2PL:poʃda
3PL:poʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):poʃ-βlak
Plural (2):poʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:poʃla
Sociative Plural:poʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:poʃempoʃ-βlakpoʃ-βlakem,
poʃem-βlak
Genitive:poʃemənpoʃ-βlakənpoʃ-βlakemən,
poʃem-βlakən
Dative:poʃemlan,
poʃlanem
poʃ-βlaklanpoʃ-βlakemlan,
poʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:poʃeməmpoʃ-βlakəmpoʃ-βlakeməm,
poʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:poʃemla,
poʃlam
poʃ-βlaklapoʃ-βlakemla,
poʃem-βlakla
Comitative:poʃemgepoʃ-βlakgepoʃ-βlakemge,
poʃem-βlakge
Inessive:poʃəʃtempoʃ-βlakəʃtepoʃ-βlakəʃtem,
poʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:poʃəʃkempoʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)poʃ-βlakəʃkem,
poʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:poʃeʃempoʃ-βlakeʃpoʃ-βlakeʃem,
poʃem-βlakeʃ


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