Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:poʃartəʃ
Genitive:poʃartəʃən
Dative:poʃartəʃlan
Accusative:poʃartəʃəm
Comparative:poʃartəʃla
Comitative:poʃartəʃge
Inessive:poʃartəʃte,
poʃartəʃəʃte
Illative:poʃartəʃke,
poʃartəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:poʃartəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:poʃartəʃem
2SG:poʃartəʃet
3SG:poʃartəʃːe,
poʃartəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:poʃartəʃna
2PL:poʃartəʃda
3PL:poʃartəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):poʃartəʃ-βlak
Plural (2):poʃartəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:poʃartəʃla
Sociative Plural:poʃartəʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:poʃartəʃempoʃartəʃ-βlakpoʃartəʃ-βlakem,
poʃartəʃem-βlak
Genitive:poʃartəʃemənpoʃartəʃ-βlakənpoʃartəʃ-βlakemən,
poʃartəʃem-βlakən
Dative:poʃartəʃemlan,
poʃartəʃlanem
poʃartəʃ-βlaklanpoʃartəʃ-βlakemlan,
poʃartəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:poʃartəʃeməmpoʃartəʃ-βlakəmpoʃartəʃ-βlakeməm,
poʃartəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:poʃartəʃemla,
poʃartəʃlam
poʃartəʃ-βlaklapoʃartəʃ-βlakemla,
poʃartəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:poʃartəʃemgepoʃartəʃ-βlakgepoʃartəʃ-βlakemge,
poʃartəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:poʃartəʃtem,
poʃartəʃəʃtem
poʃartəʃ-βlakəʃtepoʃartəʃ-βlakəʃtem,
poʃartəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:poʃartəʃkem,
poʃartəʃəʃkem
poʃartəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)poʃartəʃ-βlakəʃkem,
poʃartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:poʃartəʃeʃempoʃartəʃ-βlakeʃpoʃartəʃ-βlakeʃem,
poʃartəʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года