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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poezij |
| Genitive: | poezijən |
| Dative: | poezijlan |
| Accusative: | poezijəm |
| Comparative: | poezijla |
| Comitative: | poezijge |
| Inessive: | poezijəʃte |
| Illative: | poezijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poezijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | poezijem |
| 2SG: | poezijet |
| 3SG: | poezijʒe |
| 1PL: | poezijna |
| 2PL: | poezijda |
| 3PL: | poezijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poezij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poezij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | poezijla |
| Sociative Plural: | poezijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | poezijem | poezij-βlak | poezij-βlakem, poezijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | poezijemən | poezij-βlakən | poezij-βlakemən, poezijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | poezijemlan, poezijlanem | poezij-βlaklan | poezij-βlakemlan, poezijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | poezijeməm | poezij-βlakəm | poezij-βlakeməm, poezijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | poezijemla, poezijlam | poezij-βlakla | poezij-βlakemla, poezijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | poezijemge | poezij-βlakge | poezij-βlakemge, poezijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | poezijəʃtem | poezij-βlakəʃte | poezij-βlakəʃtem, poezijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | poezijəʃkem | poezij-βlakəʃ(ke) | poezij-βlakəʃkem, poezijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poezijeʃem | poezij-βlakeʃ | poezij-βlakeʃem, poezijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||