Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pojan
Genitive:pojanən
Dative:pojanlan
Accusative:pojanəm
Comparative:pojanla
Comitative:pojange
Inessive:pojanəʃte
Illative:pojanəʃ(ke)
Lative:pojaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pojanem
2SG:pojanet
3SG:pojanʒe
1PL:pojanːa
2PL:pojanda
3PL:pojanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pojan-βlak
Plural (2):pojan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pojanla
Sociative Plural:pojanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pojanempojan-βlakpojan-βlakem,
pojanem-βlak
Genitive:pojanemənpojan-βlakənpojan-βlakemən,
pojanem-βlakən
Dative:pojanemlan,
pojanlanem
pojan-βlaklanpojan-βlakemlan,
pojanem-βlaklan
Accusative:pojaneməmpojan-βlakəmpojan-βlakeməm,
pojanem-βlakəm
Comparative:pojanemla,
pojanlam
pojan-βlaklapojan-βlakemla,
pojanem-βlakla
Comitative:pojanemgepojan-βlakgepojan-βlakemge,
pojanem-βlakge
Inessive:pojanəʃtempojan-βlakəʃtepojan-βlakəʃtem,
pojanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pojanəʃkempojan-βlakəʃ(ke)pojan-βlakəʃkem,
pojanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pojaneʃempojan-βlakeʃpojan-βlakeʃem,
pojanem-βlakeʃ


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