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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pojanlə̑k |
| Genitive: | pojanlə̑kə̑n |
| Dative: | pojanlə̑klan |
| Accusative: | pojanlə̑kə̑m |
| Comparative: | pojanlə̑kla |
| Comitative: | pojanlə̑kge |
| Inessive: | pojanlə̑kə̑šte |
| Illative: | pojanlə̑kə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pojanlə̑keš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pojanlə̑kem |
| 2SG: | pojanlə̑ket |
| 3SG: | pojanlə̑kše |
| 1PL: | pojanlə̑kna |
| 2PL: | pojanlə̑kda |
| 3PL: | pojanlə̑kə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pojanlə̑k-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pojanlə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pojanlə̑kla |
| Sociative Plural: | pojanlə̑kmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pojanlə̑kem | pojanlə̑k-βlak | pojanlə̑k-βlakem, pojanlə̑kem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pojanlə̑kemə̑n | pojanlə̑k-βlakə̑n | pojanlə̑k-βlakemə̑n, pojanlə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pojanlə̑kemlan, pojanlə̑klanem | pojanlə̑k-βlaklan | pojanlə̑k-βlakemlan, pojanlə̑kem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pojanlə̑kemə̑m | pojanlə̑k-βlakə̑m | pojanlə̑k-βlakemə̑m, pojanlə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pojanlə̑kemla, pojanlə̑klam | pojanlə̑k-βlakla | pojanlə̑k-βlakemla, pojanlə̑kem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pojanlə̑kemge | pojanlə̑k-βlakge | pojanlə̑k-βlakemge, pojanlə̑kem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pojanlə̑kə̑štem | pojanlə̑k-βlakə̑šte | pojanlə̑k-βlakə̑štem, pojanlə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pojanlə̑kə̑škem | pojanlə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | pojanlə̑k-βlakə̑škem, pojanlə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pojanlə̑kešem | pojanlə̑k-βlakeš | pojanlə̑k-βlakešem, pojanlə̑kem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||