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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poŋgəʃukʃ |
| Genitive: | poŋgəʃukʃən |
| Dative: | poŋgəʃukʃlan |
| Accusative: | poŋgəʃukʃəm |
| Comparative: | poŋgəʃukʃla |
| Comitative: | poŋgəʃukʃge |
| Inessive: | poŋgəʃukʃto, poŋgəʃukʃəʃto |
| Illative: | poŋgəʃukʃko, poŋgəʃukʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | poŋgəʃukʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | poŋgəʃukʃem |
| 2SG: | poŋgəʃukʃet |
| 3SG: | poŋgəʃukʃːo, poŋgəʃukʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | poŋgəʃukʃna |
| 2PL: | poŋgəʃukʃda |
| 3PL: | poŋgəʃukʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poŋgəʃukʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | poŋgəʃukʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | poŋgəʃukʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | poŋgəʃukʃem | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlak | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakem, poŋgəʃukʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | poŋgəʃukʃemən | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakən | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakemən, poŋgəʃukʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | poŋgəʃukʃemlan, poŋgəʃukʃlanem | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlaklan | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakemlan, poŋgəʃukʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | poŋgəʃukʃeməm | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakəm | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakeməm, poŋgəʃukʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | poŋgəʃukʃemla, poŋgəʃukʃlam | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakla | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakemla, poŋgəʃukʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | poŋgəʃukʃemge | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakge | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakemge, poŋgəʃukʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | poŋgəʃukʃtem, poŋgəʃukʃəʃtem | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakəʃte | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakəʃtem, poŋgəʃukʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | poŋgəʃukʃkem, poŋgəʃukʃəʃkem | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakəʃkem, poŋgəʃukʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poŋgəʃukʃeʃem | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakeʃ | poŋgəʃukʃ-βlakeʃem, poŋgəʃukʃem-βlakeʃ |
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