Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:poβar
Genitive:poβarən
Dative:poβarlan
Accusative:poβarəm
Comparative:poβarla
Comitative:poβarge
Inessive:poβarəʃte
Illative:poβarəʃ(ke)
Lative:poβareʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:poβarem
2SG:poβaret
3SG:poβarʒe
1PL:poβarna
2PL:poβarda
3PL:poβarəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):poβar-βlak
Plural (2):poβar-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:poβarla
Sociative Plural:poβarmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:poβarempoβar-βlakpoβar-βlakem,
poβarem-βlak
Genitive:poβaremənpoβar-βlakənpoβar-βlakemən,
poβarem-βlakən
Dative:poβaremlan,
poβarlanem
poβar-βlaklanpoβar-βlakemlan,
poβarem-βlaklan
Accusative:poβareməmpoβar-βlakəmpoβar-βlakeməm,
poβarem-βlakəm
Comparative:poβaremla,
poβarlam
poβar-βlaklapoβar-βlakemla,
poβarem-βlakla
Comitative:poβaremgepoβar-βlakgepoβar-βlakemge,
poβarem-βlakge
Inessive:poβarəʃtempoβar-βlakəʃtepoβar-βlakəʃtem,
poβarem-βlakəʃte
Illative:poβarəʃkempoβar-βlakəʃ(ke)poβar-βlakəʃkem,
poβarem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:poβareʃempoβar-βlakeʃpoβar-βlakeʃem,
poβarem-βlakeʃ


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