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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | podːanːəj |
| Genitive: | podːanːəjən |
| Dative: | podːanːəjlan |
| Accusative: | podːanːəjəm |
| Comparative: | podːanːəjla |
| Comitative: | podːanːəjge |
| Inessive: | podːanːəjəʃte |
| Illative: | podːanːəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | podːanːəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | podːanːəjem |
| 2SG: | podːanːəjet |
| 3SG: | podːanːəjʒe |
| 1PL: | podːanːəjna |
| 2PL: | podːanːəjda |
| 3PL: | podːanːəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | podːanːəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | podːanːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | podːanːəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | podːanːəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | podːanːəjem | podːanːəj-βlak | podːanːəj-βlakem, podːanːəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | podːanːəjemən | podːanːəj-βlakən | podːanːəj-βlakemən, podːanːəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | podːanːəjemlan, podːanːəjlanem | podːanːəj-βlaklan | podːanːəj-βlakemlan, podːanːəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | podːanːəjeməm | podːanːəj-βlakəm | podːanːəj-βlakeməm, podːanːəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | podːanːəjemla, podːanːəjlam | podːanːəj-βlakla | podːanːəj-βlakemla, podːanːəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | podːanːəjemge | podːanːəj-βlakge | podːanːəj-βlakemge, podːanːəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | podːanːəjəʃtem | podːanːəj-βlakəʃte | podːanːəj-βlakəʃtem, podːanːəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | podːanːəjəʃkem | podːanːəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | podːanːəj-βlakəʃkem, podːanːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | podːanːəjeʃem | podːanːəj-βlakeʃ | podːanːəj-βlakeʃem, podːanːəjem-βlakeʃ |
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