Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:polto
Genitive:poltə̑n
Dative:poltə̑lan
Accusative:poltə̑m
Comparative:poltə̑la
Comitative:poltə̑ge
Inessive:poltə̑što
Illative:poltə̑š(ko)
Lative:polteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:poltem
2SG:poltet
3SG:poltə̑ž(o)
1PL:poltə̑na
2PL:poltə̑da
3PL:poltə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):polto-βlak
Plural (2):polto-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:poltə̑la
Sociative Plural:poltə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:poltempolto-βlakpolto-βlakem,
poltem-βlak
Genitive:poltemə̑npolto-βlakə̑npolto-βlakemə̑n,
poltem-βlakə̑n
Dative:poltemlan,
poltə̑lanem
polto-βlaklanpolto-βlakemlan,
poltem-βlaklan
Accusative:poltemə̑mpolto-βlakə̑mpolto-βlakemə̑m,
poltem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:poltemla,
poltə̑lam
polto-βlaklapolto-βlakemla,
poltem-βlakla
Comitative:poltemgepolto-βlakgepolto-βlakemge,
poltem-βlakge
Inessive:poltə̑štempolto-βlakə̑štepolto-βlakə̑štem,
poltem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:poltə̑škempolto-βlakə̑š(ke)polto-βlakə̑škem,
poltem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:poltešempolto-βlakešpolto-βlakešem,
poltem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года