 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poʎus |
| Genitive: | poʎusən |
| Dative: | poʎuslan |
| Accusative: | poʎusəm |
| Comparative: | poʎusla |
| Comitative: | poʎusge |
| Inessive: | poʎusəʃto |
| Illative: | poʎusəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | poʎuseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | poʎusem |
| 2SG: | poʎuset |
| 3SG: | poʎusʃo |
| 1PL: | poʎusna |
| 2PL: | poʎusda |
| 3PL: | poʎusəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poʎus-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poʎus-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | poʎusla |
| Sociative Plural: | poʎusmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | poʎusem | poʎus-βlak | poʎus-βlakem, poʎusem-βlak |
| Genitive: | poʎusemən | poʎus-βlakən | poʎus-βlakemən, poʎusem-βlakən |
| Dative: | poʎusemlan, poʎuslanem | poʎus-βlaklan | poʎus-βlakemlan, poʎusem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | poʎuseməm | poʎus-βlakəm | poʎus-βlakeməm, poʎusem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | poʎusemla, poʎuslam | poʎus-βlakla | poʎus-βlakemla, poʎusem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | poʎusemge | poʎus-βlakge | poʎus-βlakemge, poʎusem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | poʎusəʃtem | poʎus-βlakəʃte | poʎus-βlakəʃtem, poʎusem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | poʎusəʃkem | poʎus-βlakəʃ(ke) | poʎus-βlakəʃkem, poʎusem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poʎuseʃem | poʎus-βlakeʃ | poʎus-βlakeʃem, poʎusem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||