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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | порох |
| Genitive: | порохын |
| Dative: | порохлан |
| Accusative: | порохым |
| Comparative: | порохла |
| Comitative: | порохге |
| Inessive: | порохышто |
| Illative: | порохыш(ко) |
| Lative: | порохеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | порохем |
| 2SG: | порохет |
| 3SG: | порохшо |
| 1PL: | порохна |
| 2PL: | порохда |
| 3PL: | порохышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | порох-влак |
| Plural (2): | порох-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | порохла |
| Sociative Plural: | порохмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | порохем | порох-влак | порох-влакем, порохем-влак |
| Genitive: | порохемын | порох-влакын | порох-влакемын, порохем-влакын |
| Dative: | порохемлан, порохланем | порох-влаклан | порох-влакемлан, порохем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | порохемым | порох-влакым | порох-влакемым, порохем-влакым |
| Comparative: | порохемла, порохлам | порох-влакла | порох-влакемла, порохем-влакла |
| Comitative: | порохемге | порох-влакге | порох-влакемге, порохем-влакге |
| Inessive: | порохыштем | порох-влакыште | порох-влакыштем, порохем-влакыште |
| Illative: | порохышкем | порох-влакыш(ке) | порох-влакышкем, порохем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | порохешем | порох-влакеш | порох-влакешем, порохем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||