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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕəltʃo |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕəltʃən |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕəltʃəlan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕəltʃəm |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕəltʃəla |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕəltʃəge |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕəltʃəʃto |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕəltʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕəltʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕəltʃem |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕəltʃet |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕəltʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕəltʃəna |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕəltʃəda |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕəltʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pot͡ɕəltʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pot͡ɕəltʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | pot͡ɕəltʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕəltʃem | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlak | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakem, pot͡ɕəltʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕəltʃemən | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakən | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakemən, pot͡ɕəltʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕəltʃemlan, pot͡ɕəltʃəlanem | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlaklan | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakemlan, pot͡ɕəltʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕəltʃeməm | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakəm | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakeməm, pot͡ɕəltʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕəltʃemla, pot͡ɕəltʃəlam | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakla | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakemla, pot͡ɕəltʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕəltʃemge | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakge | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakemge, pot͡ɕəltʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕəltʃəʃtem | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakəʃte | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakəʃtem, pot͡ɕəltʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕəltʃəʃkem | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakəʃkem, pot͡ɕəltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕəltʃeʃem | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakeʃ | pot͡ɕəltʃo-βlakeʃem, pot͡ɕəltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||