 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕəʃ |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕəʃən |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕəʃlan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕəʃəm |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕəʃla |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕəʃge |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕəʃto, pot͡ɕəʃəʃto |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕəʃko, pot͡ɕəʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕəʃem |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕəʃet |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕəʃːo, pot͡ɕəʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕəʃna |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕəʃda |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pot͡ɕəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pot͡ɕəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | pot͡ɕəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕəʃem | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlak | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakem, pot͡ɕəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕəʃemən | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakən | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakemən, pot͡ɕəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕəʃemlan, pot͡ɕəʃlanem | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlaklan | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakemlan, pot͡ɕəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕəʃeməm | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəm | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakeməm, pot͡ɕəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕəʃemla, pot͡ɕəʃlam | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakla | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakemla, pot͡ɕəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕəʃemge | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakge | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakemge, pot͡ɕəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕəʃtem, pot͡ɕəʃəʃtem | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃte | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃtem, pot͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕəʃkem, pot͡ɕəʃəʃkem | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃkem, pot͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕəʃeʃem | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃ | pot͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃem, pot͡ɕəʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||