Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:praβa
Genitive:praβan
Dative:praβalan
Accusative:praβam
Comparative:praβala
Comitative:praβage
Inessive:praβašte
Illative:praβaš(ke)
Lative:praβaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:praβam
2SG:praβat
3SG:praβaž(e)
1PL:praβana
2PL:praβada
3PL:praβašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):praβa-βlak
Plural (2):praβa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:praβala
Sociative Plural:praβamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:praβampraβa-βlakpraβa-βlakem,
praβam-βlak
Genitive:praβamə̑npraβa-βlakə̑npraβa-βlakemə̑n,
praβam-βlakə̑n
Dative:praβamlan,
praβalanem
praβa-βlaklanpraβa-βlakemlan,
praβam-βlaklan
Accusative:praβamə̑mpraβa-βlakə̑mpraβa-βlakemə̑m,
praβam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:praβamla,
praβalam
praβa-βlaklapraβa-βlakemla,
praβam-βlakla
Comitative:praβamgepraβa-βlakgepraβa-βlakemge,
praβam-βlakge
Inessive:praβaštempraβa-βlakə̑štepraβa-βlakə̑štem,
praβam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:praβaškempraβa-βlakə̑š(ke)praβa-βlakə̑škem,
praβam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:praβašempraβa-βlakešpraβa-βlakešem,
praβam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года