Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:praβan
Genitive:praβanə̑n
Dative:praβanlan
Accusative:praβanə̑m
Comparative:praβanla
Comitative:praβange
Inessive:praβanə̑šte
Illative:praβanə̑š(ke)
Lative:praβaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:praβanem
2SG:praβanet
3SG:praβanže
1PL:praβanna
2PL:praβanda
3PL:praβanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):praβan-βlak
Plural (2):praβan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:praβanla
Sociative Plural:praβanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:praβanempraβan-βlakpraβan-βlakem,
praβanem-βlak
Genitive:praβanemə̑npraβan-βlakə̑npraβan-βlakemə̑n,
praβanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:praβanemlan,
praβanlanem
praβan-βlaklanpraβan-βlakemlan,
praβanem-βlaklan
Accusative:praβanemə̑mpraβan-βlakə̑mpraβan-βlakemə̑m,
praβanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:praβanemla,
praβanlam
praβan-βlaklapraβan-βlakemla,
praβanem-βlakla
Comitative:praβanemgepraβan-βlakgepraβan-βlakemge,
praβanem-βlakge
Inessive:praβanə̑štempraβan-βlakə̑štepraβan-βlakə̑štem,
praβanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:praβanə̑škempraβan-βlakə̑š(ke)praβan-βlakə̑škem,
praβanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:praβanešempraβan-βlakešpraβan-βlakešem,
praβanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года