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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | praktikantke |
| Genitive: | praktikantkən |
| Dative: | praktikantkəlan |
| Accusative: | praktikantkəm |
| Comparative: | praktikantkəla |
| Comitative: | praktikantkəge |
| Inessive: | praktikantkəʃte |
| Illative: | praktikantkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | praktikantkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | praktikantkem |
| 2SG: | praktikantket |
| 3SG: | praktikantkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | praktikantkəna |
| 2PL: | praktikantkəda |
| 3PL: | praktikantkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | praktikantke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | praktikantke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | praktikantkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | praktikantkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | praktikantkem | praktikantke-βlak | praktikantke-βlakem, praktikantkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | praktikantkemən | praktikantke-βlakən | praktikantke-βlakemən, praktikantkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | praktikantkemlan, praktikantkəlanem | praktikantke-βlaklan | praktikantke-βlakemlan, praktikantkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | praktikantkeməm | praktikantke-βlakəm | praktikantke-βlakeməm, praktikantkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | praktikantkemla, praktikantkəlam | praktikantke-βlakla | praktikantke-βlakemla, praktikantkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | praktikantkemge | praktikantke-βlakge | praktikantke-βlakemge, praktikantkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | praktikantkəʃtem | praktikantke-βlakəʃte | praktikantke-βlakəʃtem, praktikantkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | praktikantkəʃkem | praktikantke-βlakəʃ(ke) | praktikantke-βlakəʃkem, praktikantkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | praktikantkeʃem | praktikantke-βlakeʃ | praktikantke-βlakeʃem, praktikantkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||