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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | prezidentan |
| Genitive: | prezidentanən |
| Dative: | prezidentanlan |
| Accusative: | prezidentanəm |
| Comparative: | prezidentanla |
| Comitative: | prezidentange |
| Inessive: | prezidentanəʃte |
| Illative: | prezidentanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | prezidentaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | prezidentanem |
| 2SG: | prezidentanet |
| 3SG: | prezidentanʒe |
| 1PL: | prezidentanːa |
| 2PL: | prezidentanda |
| 3PL: | prezidentanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | prezidentan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | prezidentan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | prezidentanla |
| Sociative Plural: | prezidentanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | prezidentanem | prezidentan-βlak | prezidentan-βlakem, prezidentanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | prezidentanemən | prezidentan-βlakən | prezidentan-βlakemən, prezidentanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | prezidentanemlan, prezidentanlanem | prezidentan-βlaklan | prezidentan-βlakemlan, prezidentanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | prezidentaneməm | prezidentan-βlakəm | prezidentan-βlakeməm, prezidentanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | prezidentanemla, prezidentanlam | prezidentan-βlakla | prezidentan-βlakemla, prezidentanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | prezidentanemge | prezidentan-βlakge | prezidentan-βlakemge, prezidentanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | prezidentanəʃtem | prezidentan-βlakəʃte | prezidentan-βlakəʃtem, prezidentanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | prezidentanəʃkem | prezidentan-βlakəʃ(ke) | prezidentan-βlakəʃkem, prezidentanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | prezidentaneʃem | prezidentan-βlakeʃ | prezidentan-βlakeʃem, prezidentanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||