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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | preparat |
| Genitive: | preparatən |
| Dative: | preparatlan |
| Accusative: | preparatəm |
| Comparative: | preparatla |
| Comitative: | preparatge |
| Inessive: | preparatəʃte |
| Illative: | preparatəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | preparateʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | preparatem |
| 2SG: | preparatet |
| 3SG: | preparatʃe |
| 1PL: | preparatna |
| 2PL: | preparatda |
| 3PL: | preparatəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | preparat-βlak |
| Plural (2): | preparat-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | preparatla |
| Sociative Plural: | preparatmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | preparatem | preparat-βlak | preparat-βlakem, preparatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | preparatemən | preparat-βlakən | preparat-βlakemən, preparatem-βlakən |
| Dative: | preparatemlan, preparatlanem | preparat-βlaklan | preparat-βlakemlan, preparatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | preparateməm | preparat-βlakəm | preparat-βlakeməm, preparatem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | preparatemla, preparatlam | preparat-βlakla | preparat-βlakemla, preparatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | preparatemge | preparat-βlakge | preparat-βlakemge, preparatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | preparatəʃtem | preparat-βlakəʃte | preparat-βlakəʃtem, preparatem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | preparatəʃkem | preparat-βlakəʃ(ke) | preparat-βlakəʃkem, preparatem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | preparateʃem | preparat-βlakeʃ | preparat-βlakeʃem, preparatem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||