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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | prepinanij |
| Genitive: | prepinanijə̑n |
| Dative: | prepinanijlan |
| Accusative: | prepinanijə̑m |
| Comparative: | prepinanijla |
| Comitative: | prepinanijge |
| Inessive: | prepinanijə̑šte |
| Illative: | prepinanijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | prepinaniješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | prepinanijem |
| 2SG: | prepinanijet |
| 3SG: | prepinanijže |
| 1PL: | prepinanijna |
| 2PL: | prepinanijda |
| 3PL: | prepinanijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | prepinanij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | prepinanij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | prepinanijla |
| Sociative Plural: | prepinanijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | prepinanijem | prepinanij-βlak | prepinanij-βlakem, prepinanijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | prepinanijemə̑n | prepinanij-βlakə̑n | prepinanij-βlakemə̑n, prepinanijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | prepinanijemlan, prepinanijlanem | prepinanij-βlaklan | prepinanij-βlakemlan, prepinanijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | prepinanijemə̑m | prepinanij-βlakə̑m | prepinanij-βlakemə̑m, prepinanijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | prepinanijemla, prepinanijlam | prepinanij-βlakla | prepinanij-βlakemla, prepinanijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | prepinanijemge | prepinanij-βlakge | prepinanij-βlakemge, prepinanijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | prepinanijə̑štem | prepinanij-βlakə̑šte | prepinanij-βlakə̑štem, prepinanijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | prepinanijə̑škem | prepinanij-βlakə̑š(ke) | prepinanij-βlakə̑škem, prepinanijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | prepinaniješem | prepinanij-βlakeš | prepinanij-βlakešem, prepinanijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||