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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | prepinanij |
| Genitive: | prepinanijən |
| Dative: | prepinanijlan |
| Accusative: | prepinanijəm |
| Comparative: | prepinanijla |
| Comitative: | prepinanijge |
| Inessive: | prepinanijəʃte |
| Illative: | prepinanijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | prepinanijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | prepinanijem |
| 2SG: | prepinanijet |
| 3SG: | prepinanijʒe |
| 1PL: | prepinanijna |
| 2PL: | prepinanijda |
| 3PL: | prepinanijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | prepinanij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | prepinanij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | prepinanijla |
| Sociative Plural: | prepinanijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | prepinanijem | prepinanij-βlak | prepinanij-βlakem, prepinanijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | prepinanijemən | prepinanij-βlakən | prepinanij-βlakemən, prepinanijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | prepinanijemlan, prepinanijlanem | prepinanij-βlaklan | prepinanij-βlakemlan, prepinanijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | prepinanijeməm | prepinanij-βlakəm | prepinanij-βlakeməm, prepinanijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | prepinanijemla, prepinanijlam | prepinanij-βlakla | prepinanij-βlakemla, prepinanijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | prepinanijemge | prepinanij-βlakge | prepinanij-βlakemge, prepinanijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | prepinanijəʃtem | prepinanij-βlakəʃte | prepinanij-βlakəʃtem, prepinanijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | prepinanijəʃkem | prepinanij-βlakəʃ(ke) | prepinanij-βlakəʃkem, prepinanijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | prepinanijeʃem | prepinanij-βlakeʃ | prepinanij-βlakeʃem, prepinanijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||