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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | prestuplenij |
| Genitive: | prestuplenijə̑n |
| Dative: | prestuplenijlan |
| Accusative: | prestuplenijə̑m |
| Comparative: | prestuplenijla |
| Comitative: | prestuplenijge |
| Inessive: | prestuplenijə̑šte |
| Illative: | prestuplenijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | prestupleniješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | prestuplenijem |
| 2SG: | prestuplenijet |
| 3SG: | prestuplenijže |
| 1PL: | prestuplenijna |
| 2PL: | prestuplenijda |
| 3PL: | prestuplenijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | prestuplenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | prestuplenij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | prestuplenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | prestuplenijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | prestuplenijem | prestuplenij-βlak | prestuplenij-βlakem, prestuplenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | prestuplenijemə̑n | prestuplenij-βlakə̑n | prestuplenij-βlakemə̑n, prestuplenijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | prestuplenijemlan, prestuplenijlanem | prestuplenij-βlaklan | prestuplenij-βlakemlan, prestuplenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | prestuplenijemə̑m | prestuplenij-βlakə̑m | prestuplenij-βlakemə̑m, prestuplenijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | prestuplenijemla, prestuplenijlam | prestuplenij-βlakla | prestuplenij-βlakemla, prestuplenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | prestuplenijemge | prestuplenij-βlakge | prestuplenij-βlakemge, prestuplenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | prestuplenijə̑štem | prestuplenij-βlakə̑šte | prestuplenij-βlakə̑štem, prestuplenijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | prestuplenijə̑škem | prestuplenij-βlakə̑š(ke) | prestuplenij-βlakə̑škem, prestuplenijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | prestupleniješem | prestuplenij-βlakeš | prestuplenij-βlakešem, prestuplenijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||