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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | preterit |
| Genitive: | preteritə̑n |
| Dative: | preteritlan |
| Accusative: | preteritə̑m |
| Comparative: | preteritla |
| Comitative: | preteritge |
| Inessive: | preteritə̑šte |
| Illative: | preteritə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | preteriteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | preteritem |
| 2SG: | preteritet |
| 3SG: | preteritše |
| 1PL: | preteritna |
| 2PL: | preteritda |
| 3PL: | preteritə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | preterit-βlak |
| Plural (2): | preterit-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | preteritla |
| Sociative Plural: | preteritmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | preteritem | preterit-βlak | preterit-βlakem, preteritem-βlak |
| Genitive: | preteritemə̑n | preterit-βlakə̑n | preterit-βlakemə̑n, preteritem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | preteritemlan, preteritlanem | preterit-βlaklan | preterit-βlakemlan, preteritem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | preteritemə̑m | preterit-βlakə̑m | preterit-βlakemə̑m, preteritem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | preteritemla, preteritlam | preterit-βlakla | preterit-βlakemla, preteritem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | preteritemge | preterit-βlakge | preterit-βlakemge, preteritem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | preteritə̑štem | preterit-βlakə̑šte | preterit-βlakə̑štem, preteritem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | preteritə̑škem | preterit-βlakə̑š(ke) | preterit-βlakə̑škem, preteritem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | preteritešem | preterit-βlakeš | preterit-βlakešem, preteritem-βlakeš |
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