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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pret͡sedent |
| Genitive: | pret͡sedentən |
| Dative: | pret͡sedentlan |
| Accusative: | pret͡sedentəm |
| Comparative: | pret͡sedentla |
| Comitative: | pret͡sedentge |
| Inessive: | pret͡sedentəʃte |
| Illative: | pret͡sedentəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pret͡sedenteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pret͡sedentem |
| 2SG: | pret͡sedentet |
| 3SG: | pret͡sedentʃe |
| 1PL: | pret͡sedentna |
| 2PL: | pret͡sedentda |
| 3PL: | pret͡sedentəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pret͡sedent-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pret͡sedent-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pret͡sedentla |
| Sociative Plural: | pret͡sedentmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pret͡sedentem | pret͡sedent-βlak | pret͡sedent-βlakem, pret͡sedentem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pret͡sedentemən | pret͡sedent-βlakən | pret͡sedent-βlakemən, pret͡sedentem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pret͡sedentemlan, pret͡sedentlanem | pret͡sedent-βlaklan | pret͡sedent-βlakemlan, pret͡sedentem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pret͡sedenteməm | pret͡sedent-βlakəm | pret͡sedent-βlakeməm, pret͡sedentem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pret͡sedentemla, pret͡sedentlam | pret͡sedent-βlakla | pret͡sedent-βlakemla, pret͡sedentem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pret͡sedentemge | pret͡sedent-βlakge | pret͡sedent-βlakemge, pret͡sedentem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pret͡sedentəʃtem | pret͡sedent-βlakəʃte | pret͡sedent-βlakəʃtem, pret͡sedentem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pret͡sedentəʃkem | pret͡sedent-βlakəʃ(ke) | pret͡sedent-βlakəʃkem, pret͡sedentem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pret͡sedenteʃem | pret͡sedent-βlakeʃ | pret͡sedent-βlakeʃem, pret͡sedentem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||