 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | prezens |
| Genitive: | prezensə̑n |
| Dative: | prezenslan |
| Accusative: | prezensə̑m |
| Comparative: | prezensla |
| Comitative: | prezensge |
| Inessive: | prezensə̑šte |
| Illative: | prezensə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | prezenseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | prezensem |
| 2SG: | prezenset |
| 3SG: | prezensše |
| 1PL: | prezensna |
| 2PL: | prezensda |
| 3PL: | prezensə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | prezens-βlak |
| Plural (2): | prezens-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | prezensla |
| Sociative Plural: | prezensmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | prezensem | prezens-βlak | prezens-βlakem, prezensem-βlak |
| Genitive: | prezensemə̑n | prezens-βlakə̑n | prezens-βlakemə̑n, prezensem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | prezensemlan, prezenslanem | prezens-βlaklan | prezens-βlakemlan, prezensem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | prezensemə̑m | prezens-βlakə̑m | prezens-βlakemə̑m, prezensem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | prezensemla, prezenslam | prezens-βlakla | prezens-βlakemla, prezensem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | prezensemge | prezens-βlakge | prezens-βlakemge, prezensem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | prezensə̑štem | prezens-βlakə̑šte | prezens-βlakə̑štem, prezensem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | prezensə̑škem | prezens-βlakə̑š(ke) | prezens-βlakə̑škem, prezensem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | prezensešem | prezens-βlakeš | prezens-βlakešem, prezensem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||